PREFERRED TERM
Velvet         
            DEFINITION
          
          - n. From the Medieval Latin "velvetum", and Middle English "veluet" "velvet" among others. It refers to a silk textile fabric that has a short, dense and smooth piled surface. The pile is produced by a pile warp that is raised in loops above a ground weave through the introduction of rods during the weaving. There are many types of velvet, classified depending on the nature of the pile (broderie velvet, ciselè velvet, cut velvet, pile-on-pile velvet, uncut velvet, etc.).
            BROADER CONCEPT
          
          
            NARROWER CONCEPTS
          
          
            RELATED CONCEPTS
          
          
            ENTRY TERMS
          
          - pile weave
- velvet weave
            BIBLIOGRAPHIC CITATION
          
          - CIETA. Vocabulary of technical terms of fabrics (English, French, Italian, Spanish). Lyon: Centre International d’Etude des Textiles Anciens, 1964; Burnham, Dorothy. Warp and Weft. A Textile Terminology. Royal Ontario Museum, 1980. Simpson, John; Weiner, Edmund (eds). The Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford : Clarendon Press ; Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press, 1989. [www.oed.com]
BELONGS TO GROUP
        
      IN OTHER LANGUAGES
        Velours (armure)
                French
Velluto
                Italian
Terciopelo
                Spanish
URI
            http://data.silknow.org/vocabulary/379 
CLOSELY MATCHING CONCEPTS
          
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